On
Stolen Lands made with Stolen Hands
Over the
years as a single mom, I realize that I had come to understand poverty, want,
need, and struggle very deeply. I lived this every day. I look at my teeth,
needing work, and I can remember the hard decisions about deciding whether to
get dental care or shoes for the girls—the shoes always won. Even now, my
daughters tell me what a great mom I have been, that I have successfully raised
two lovely young women who are now—on their own, learning how life really is,
without me to soften it for them as I had for so long.
Visiting the Pine Ridge Reservation was an
experience like none other I’ve had in my life. We first encountered White
Clay, the town where all the alcohol was being sold that was ruining the lives
of the Indigenous people on the reservation. If you blinked, you missed this
tiny town, and it felt odd to think that this little Nebraska hamlet could
bring forth such ire. Though, once we began to listen to the stories of the
people later on, it became very clear.
We drove slowly through White Clay, partially out of
wanting to see the home of the “enemy” as it were, but also, because we
couldn’t help but be overwhelmed at the sight of so many folks stumbling into
the streets, obviously intoxicated. Some lying on the ground, or on the
sidewalk. Some part of me worried if any of them might have drunk so much that
they might have been dead, and no one
knew it yet—we later learned that this wasn’t uncommon. Collectively, we all
were probably thinking that this is what the people who vended the alcohol in
White Clay were doing to the Native folks from just over the border in Pine
Ridge. Before our eyes, we saw, the destruction of the human spirit. We later
learned from one of the elders, that until folks who’ve given themselves over
to alcohol, gets clean, they are thought of as not having a Native spirit—“they
are no longer Lakota”.
After passing through and out of White Clay, we crossed
the border into South Dakota, as well as onto the Pine Ridge Reservation. I’ve
read a number of books by Native author—Sherman Alexie, so on some level, I was
sort of prepared for the kind of lifestyle that he exemplified as being typical
for the “Res” as it’s often called. Though, reading about it, and even seeing
it in movies like “Pow Wow Highway” I was still somewhat shocked at what I saw.
We were still driving slowly, ostensibly to take in what we needed to
understand of the people here. The first thing that struck at my heart were
rows of “clapboard houses, with all sorts of debris strewn around them.
Occasionally you would see a house here or there that was better kept, but, the
poverty was so visible.I noticed that rarely did we pass a car with only one
person in it, and sadly, many of them seemed to be on route to White Clay.
There were many various buildings we passed on our
way to the park where we would camp--a recreation center, the reservation
police station, A couple of fast food places, a Pizza Hut, a gas
station/Subway. Then, finally out of the sort of business district of town, we
came upon the sign pointing out “Wounded Knee”. I could feel my eyes tear up,
knowing history, and having read about and seen the movies about the original
massacre at Wounded Knee, as well as the occupation of it in the 1970’s by the
then newly formed AIM(American Indian Movement) organization. It occurred to me
that the inhabitants of this reservation and their ancestors had been fighting
for such a long time. The battle against alcohol is yet another of the attempts
to eradicate these proud and wonderful people. Generational Genocide is a
fitting name for what has been done here.
Somewhere back in history, the Native people were
labeled as “savages”. Their religion that loved Mother Earth was seen as wrong,
and an affront to good Christians. Even until now, so-called “good Christians”
do not recognize their thinking—that as seeing Mother Earth as the provider of
our sustenance and all else that we would need. Sadly, the U.S. government still only gave them land that
wasn’t capable of growing food, and for the poorest reservation in the country,
there is 80% unemployment. So, for food, most of the people are relegated to
eating what is called commodity food—provided by the government. Those with
children to support could at least get a tiny amount of money with which to
provide for their other needs. It is no surprise that many families live
together in the same house, and pool their meager resources. Really? So this is
how the first peoples of this continent are treated? It hurt to hear the
stories that were abundant throughout the weekend.
So, upon our arrival at Kiza Park, we wre welcomed
by the other activists already there, waiting for more of us to come to join
the action.
I am glad for my years of camping experience that
helped me to feel right at home in camp, where it’s best to pitch the tent, how
to avoid the numerous piles of horse dung, given that beautiful horses roamed
freely over the land. I think my only complaint was the latrine that (given my
sensitive nose) caused me to gag and I admit to resorting to a bush or spot far
from the center of things for the rest of the weekend—my bowels, lucky for me,
decided to shut down until I came back..
The owners of this part of the land were very
gracious to us, and provided us with our first night’s dinner (we came in on
Friday) of Spaghetti and meatballs. I’ve not eaten beef or pork for many years,
so I sort of struggled throughout the weekend trying to get enough protein, yet
afraid to eat too much of the meat, as my intestines no longer have the enzymes
to digest it. I worked hard at not complaining, as it occurred to me how much
effort it took and how it probably dipped into their personal stores to feed
us. I gratefully ate tiny amounts of beef, and shared the big pieces with
others.
A seasoned
activist from Canada—a man by the name of Iver, took over the kitchen
duties, I was amazed each morning, at his provision of a huge pot of oatmeal
and plenty of coffee. Other folks shared of what they’d brought, giving it that
feel of true community, where resources are shared, and all bring what they
can.
One of the weirdest feelings I had as time went on,
was that I’d met a number of these people before. I then remembered back to the
dreams I often have, where I feel I’m doing things with others, setting things
up, working in tandem, yet when I awake, I can’t remember. Yet, seeing the
faces of the 5 young folks, I knew I’d met them before—companions from the
dreamtime—perhaps working behind the scenes together to make sure that change
would occur.
Throughout Saturday, we learned and talked about
what had been planned for the action, and the various parts that were needed to
be filled. Given my peacekeeper training, I chose to be on the team of folks
who would be responsible for keeping an eye out for trouble and difficulties
with the townspeople. One poignant moment happened when during an exercise, I
was asked to demonstrate how a peacekeeper might go about their job, and was
confronted with three different men who were agitator, as I tried to protect
and shield our activists who would be on lockdown. One young man, who towered
over me, in height and size did a particularly convincing job as a sort of
“redneck” giving me a look that nearly withered me. I suddenly remembered it as
being the look I’d received often enough in my life when I’d end up in some
place I wasn’t wanted. He and I talked about it later, and he told me of his
life growing up with “rednecks” and that his ability to “play” that role came
from real life experiences. I had various conversations over the weekend with a
number of the young folks from “Deep Green Resistance”, the organization that
planned the action.
As an elder
(among the Indigenous, you are an elder at 52) I was so very buoyed to hear
these young, knowledgeable folks talk about what brought them to activism, the
choice of living in poverty in order to be able to leave at a moment’s notice
to go to actions in various parts of the country. They impressed me with their
knowledge of racism, sexism, and all the other isms, and their dedication from
their hearts to help Mother Earth, and all of Her people. Some of the
Indigenous folks were very unsure at first, as they, have have had reason to
mistrust and even hate white people for the centuries of abuse.
Saturday was jam packed with all sorts of trainings,
role playing, connecting, puppet building, which brought out all of the
children from the family whose land were were camping on. What a joyful time it
was to talk to them and work with them, knowing it was for them their parents
and grandparents fought and died.
At the end of the day, we ended with women and men’s
circles. We women were lucky enough to get the fire pit, as we went late into
the night, and it began to get cold. My sisters and I were led by a woman from
a tribe that was located on a small island way off of the coast of Canada.
Mostly we told our stories—in my work, always a powerful thing—to understand
who we all were, to connect sister to sister, around our pain, and our
triumphs. It was shocking to me to hear that most all of our lives had been
touched in some negative way by the very alcoholism that was causing rape,
murder, suicide and death to numbers of the people of the tribe. If nothing
else, we bonded over this fact, and even now, it saddens me to think of the
alcoholism in my own family and in my ex-husband, who I left for the reason of
not wanting my daughters to be affected by the meaness and violence he would
display when he became drunk. Indeed, it has caused me to reflect back to times
in my life when I myself have abused alcohol out of sadness, loneliness, or
desperation. I am clear that while I’ve been a more mindful drinker in recent
years, I will become much more vigilant in times to come, and I realized that
after this powerful weekend, alcohol holds no attraction for me, given what
role it has played in my life.
Yet, there is also a part of me that can very much
understand that in conditions of severe poverty and centuries of hopelessness,
alcohol can be a balm for the gaping wounds created by racism, sexism, pain,
sadness, loss, lack, fear, and anger. I’m also aware that it can damage and
even destroy relationships, families, friendships, marriages, communities, and
clearly, whole groups of people. What a powerful weapon to use against a
people, thus creating genocide far into the future, as each new generation
takes it up. Stopping it now before anymore would be affected seemed to me to
be a great purpose for us to take up banners, and walk beside our Native
sisters and brothers.
Sunday morning started early, the mood of the camp
was pensive and focused. I noticed as I glanced around the first morning
circle, that most of us had on clothing that one might see as “war clothes” I
chose to stand with the Native women by wearing a skirt, allowing my power to
be unhindered. It wasn’t until hearing that from them had I even thought about
it. I wear skirts and dresses a majority of the time. I always feel more
flexible, less hindered, more powerful somehow.
There was still a lot of bustling around, putting
finishing touches on the large puppets that Jennifer, one of the women I’d rode
with, and a friend of more than a few years, as we each have twin daughters of
the same age, and we met as our twins became friends. She’d fretted for
sometime over the puppets, taking on a task she didn’t feel suited for. Oddly,
the work got done, and the children were very excited when it was time for the
march later to be able to wear and carry them, The main figure was a roughly 10
foot tall puppet of “White Buffalo Calf Woman”, a Sacred Being of many of the
Indigenous tribes. Given that the March and Action were termed as a women’s
march for peace, it felt apropos to have Her there. She lent a certain magical
quality to the day, with her white flowing dress and black braids
As we gathered in our final circle to prepare for
the action/march, the mood had become most somber. The five young folks who were
planning to lock themselves down in the middle of the road in White Clay looked
nervous but determined. I had deep respect for them, as a woman of color, I’ve
never, during all my years as an activist sought to be arrested or to do jail
time—I know what happens to people of color in jails and prisons…I might not
have come out alive, as many of my sisters and brothers of many races have not.
Indeed, we know that to be incarcerated often means getting a taste of the
cruelest and most despicable behaviors that law enforcement officers can dish
out. Yet, oddly, I chose an Orange role (red means you are highly likely to get
arrested, Orange means you could possibly be arrested if you’re not careful.)
As the circle came to an end, and the 5 came
forward, a lovely elder from another tribe who’d come from New Mexico, said a
few words, and asked if I’d offer a prayer. I felt most honored to do this, and
felt the words pouring out of my mouth, as my best priestess self rose to the
occasion. I called upon the help of all of the ancestors of those who were
gathered in that circle, as well as the ancestors of the land on which we were
standing. In that moment, I felt the familiar rush of energy that happens
within me, when I am filled with spirit. The woman next to me from the Canadian
tribe was apparently feeling it as well, for we were both shaking and realizing
that they had come forth for us, and as I have always done, I knew that the
energy was to be given to the young warriors to help them to get through the
day. Again, the elder from New Mexico spoke and offered a very touching send
off gesture where we face each other, take each other’s opposite hand, and each
kisses each other’s hand, then place both of each other’s hands on one, then
the other’s heart.While it sounds very simple, it was so very loving and
powerful all at the same time. I was so struck at how these rituals that the
Native people provided for us, helped to create not only a sense of connection
and community, but to bring forth the strength and power needed from the other
realms—ancestors, helping spirits, guides—who are more than willing to lend
their aid to us for causes of justice and freedom for those of us on this side
of the veil.
So, finally came the time to load ourselves up into
cars and get ready for the caravan to the meeting place, before the march into
White Clay. As we all began to arrive, it seemed that some wonderful
convergence began to happen, and the whole thing took on a festive atmosphere.
Many folks from the reservation started to arrive. Many wore red bandanas
around their foreheads—especially groups of young men who also wore camouflage
type clothing and some wore the red bandanas as masks. Again, we circled up—a
much larger group now, and Vic helped everyone to know what was coming up, so
we could all be prepared. As always, there were more prayers that always lend
such a meaningful atmosphere to any moment.Then, as the time came, we began to
form a line for the march—women and children in the middle, with men on either
end—I reminded myself to be mindful of the ways of the people we were with and
not to go into my feminist thinking about how we women can take care of ourselves.
In their culture, men, as warriors, and the younger men as warriors in training
had always been the ones, in most tribes, to be on the front line—keeping the
women and children safe. When I thought about it, it actually make a great deal
of practical sense—the women are the lifegivers as they call us, and the
children are the future of the tribe—the future must be protected. Though, I
noticed, that as an elder woman, the rules are a little looser. Later during
the day, it was a joy to watch one of the grandmothers, who had lost some of
her children and grandchildren to alcohol, fearlessly yelling at the officers,
and letting it be known that her voice would not be silenced. She reminded me
of my own Granny, one of the women who raised me—a daughter of my great great
grandmother—herself part African, and part Cherokee—her deeply lined face,
wisdom in her eyes from years of pain, loss, worry, and joy, strength and
courage. I loved her deeply in those moments as I loved my own Granny.
I lost some of this when my computer went down…I
hope it will be recovered, or I will rewrite it.
No comments:
Post a Comment